Dollar Softer Tone Deepens

Tuesday April 17: Five things the markets are talking about

Despite geopolitical concerns lingering in the background, investor focus is back on corporate earnings and on a number of Fed speakers this week.

Overnight, China data showed that their economy expanded in line in Q1 (GDP q/q: +1.4% vs. +1.4%e), March retail sales came in stronger than expected (y/y +10.1% vs. +9.7%e), while industrial production missed estimates (+6% vs. +6.3%e).

The greenback remains under pressure, falling to its lowest level in two months against G7 countries, after President Trump accused Russia and China of devaluing their currencies, contradicting an assessment from the Treasury Department.

Global sovereign yields continue to edge a tad higher and West Texas crude futures drifted higher toward $67 a barrel.

On Tap: The next N.Y Fed head, John Williams, speaks on “the economic outlook” in Madrid today (09:15 EDT), while Fed Governor Randal Quarles is to speak in Washington. President Trump will meet Japan’s PM Abe and expect N. Korea and trade to be discussed.

1. Stocks mixed results

In Japan, the Nikkei ended little changed overnight as the market turned a tad cautious ahead of today’s Trump/Abe meeting in Mar-a-largo. The Nikkei share average ended up +0.1% after trading in negative territory for most of the session, while the broader Topix fell -0.4%.

Down-under, Aussie shares closed flat on Tuesday, as gains in material and telecom stocks were offset financials. In S. Korea, the Kospi closed lower, falling -0.2%.

In China, stocks fell further overnight amid concerns over trade tensions between China and the U.S, and as investors’ pondered China’s GDP data for Q1. The CSI300 index fell -1.5%, while the Shanghai Composite Index lost -1.4%. In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng Index closed lower by -0.8%.

In Europe, regional indices trade higher across the board following on from yesterday’s stronger U.S trade and stronger futures this morning. The FTSE is underperforming on the overall strength of sterling over the past few sessions.

U.S stocks are set to open in the black (+0.3%).

Indices: Stoxx600 +0.3% at 378.7, FTSE flat at 7199, DAX +0.7% at 12472, CAC-40 +0.3% at 5329, IBEX-35 +0.4% at 9807, FTSE MIB +0.6% at 23467, SMI +0.4% at 8764, S&P 500 Futures +0.3%

2. Oil prices rise amid risk of supply disruptions, gold stronger

Oil prices are better bid amid worries there could be a high risk of disruptions to supply, especially in the Middle East.

Brent crude oil futures are at +$71.75 per barrel, up +33c cents, or +0.5%, from yesterday’s close. U.S West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures are up +36c, or +0.5%, at +$66.58 a barrel.

Traders remain concerned about a potentially spreading conflict in the Middle East, renewed U.S sanctions against Iran and falling output as a result of political and economic crisis in Venezuela.

Note: Oil markets have generally been well supported this year, with Brent up by around +16% from it’s 2018-low in February, due to healthy demand, supported by OPEC’s supply cuts aimed at tightening the market.

Gold prices rise as the dollar slips to its lowest in nearly three-weeks. The metal is also supported by festering worries over U.S/China trade tensions. Spot gold has gained +0.2% to +$1,347.81 an ounce, while U.S. gold futures are steady at +$1,350.60 an ounce.

3. Yields continue to back up

Sovereign bond prices have edge lower again, lifting yields overnight, as the market shrugs off coordinated missile attacks in Syria.

Also supporting higher U.S yields is the FOMC minutes last week showing officials leaning towards a slightly faster pace of tightening at their March meeting as their growth outlook and confidence in hitting inflation targets strengthened.

Yields on both German and U.S 10-year government bonds are both at their highest level in four-weeks.

In Japan, government bond prices remain mixed ahead of today’s closely watched meeting between PM Abe and Trump.

The yield on U.S 10-year notes increased +1 bps to +2.84%. In Germany, the 10-year Bund yield climbed +1 bps to +0.53%, while in U.K, the 10-year Gilt yield gained +1 bps to +1.463%, the highest in three-weeks.

4. Dollar softer tone deepens

The ‘mighty’ USD continues to remain soft against the G10 trading pairs.

EUR/USD (€1.2379) briefly probed new three-week highs above the psychological €1.24 level before consolidating. The techies see key resistance seen at €1.2470 and break above could ignite upside momentum.

GBP/USD (£1.4320) probed its highest level since the Brexit as it tested the £1.4375 area. However, the pound sound gains evaporate after February earnings data missed expectations. The Bank of England (BoE) is expected to raise interest rates in May. Dealers noted that U.K CPI pressures might have peaked, but the upcoming inflation report is expected to support.

5. U.K jobless rate lowest since 1975

Data in the U.K this morning showed that the unemployment rate declined in February to its lowest level in more than 40 years, while wage growth strengthened.

The jobless rate declined to +4.2% in the three months through February, compared with +4.3% in the three months through January.

Digging deeper, the fall was driven by a rise in employment, while the number of people not seeking work registered a small decline.

Wage growth ex-bonuses accelerated to an annual +2.8% during the three-month period, the fastest rate of growth in three years, driven by higher pay settlements in construction and manufacturing.

Note: This data would suggest that the BoE should remains on track to hike rates in May.

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Dean Popplewell

Dean Popplewell

Vice-President of Market Analysis at MarketPulse
Dean Popplewell has nearly two decades of experience trading currencies and fixed income instruments. He has a deep understanding of market fundamentals and the impact of global events on capital markets. He is respected among professional traders for his skilled analysis and career history as global head of trading for firms such as Scotia Capital and BMO Nesbitt Burns. Since joining OANDA in 2006, Dean has played an instrumental role in driving awareness of the forex market as an emerging asset class for retail investors, as well as providing expert counsel to a number of internal teams on how to best serve clients and industry stakeholders.
Dean Popplewell