EUR/USD – Euro yawns as Eurozone CPI, GDP meet forecasts

EUR/USD has ticked lower on Wednesday, after posting losses in the past two sessions. Currently, the pair is trading at 1.1334, down 0.10% on the day. On the release front, German retail sales posted a gain of 0.1%, missing the estimate of 0.5%. In the eurozone, CPI Flash Estimate and Core CPI Flash Estimate both edged higher in October, with readings of 2.2% and 1.1%, respectively. These releases both matched the estimates. As well, the eurozone unemployment rate remained pegged at 8.1%, matching the forecast. In the U.S, ADP nonfarm payrolls is expected to drop sharply to 188 thousand. The indicator kicks off a host of employment releases, highlighted by wage growth and nonfarm payrolls on Friday.

Germany is considered the bellwether of the eurozone, and recent numbers are causing some concern. German retail sales remain soft, posting a gain of 0.1%. This ended a streak of two declines. The eurozone economy is also worrying policymakers. Economic performance has softened in the third quarter, as Preliminary Flash GDP dipped to 0.2%, down from a 0.4% gain in the second quarter. On an annualized basis, Q3 growth was 1.7%, down from 2.2% in the second quarter. Much of the slowdown can be attributed to the crisis over the Italian budget, which was rejected by the European Commission since it breached EU regulations over debt limits. Is confidence waning in the eurozone economy? European Commission reported that economic confidence fell in the eurozone for a tenth straight month. The indicator dropped sharply to 109.8, down from 110.9 points a month earlier.  Confidence is lower in the manufacturing and services industries, and retail services managers reported “much grimmer views on the present and expected business situation”. Economic confidence has fallen in Germany, France and Italy, which could translate into further headwinds for the euro in the fourth quarter.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel said on Monday that she would not seek re-election as chair of the Christian Democrats. Merkel made the announcement after her party had a poor result in a regional election. The news sent the euro lower briefly and pushed German bond yields higher. Merkel said she will stay on as Chancellor until her term ends in 2021, but her announcement is another dent in the Iron Lady’s authority, which has diminished as her CDU party has slipped in popularity. Eurozone confidence indicators have looked sluggish recently, and Merkel’s decision to slowly wind up her political career will not help matters.

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EUR/USD Fundamentals

Wednesday (October 31)

  • 3:00 German Retail Sales. Estimate 0.5%. Actual 0.1%
  • 3:45 French Preliminary CPI. Estimate 0.1%. Actual 0.1%
  • 4:00 Spanish Flash GDP. Estimate 0.6%. Actual 0.6%
  • 5:00 Italian Monthly Unemployment Rate. Estimate 9.9%. Actual 10.1%
  • 6:00 Eurozone CPI Flash Estimate. Estimate 2.2%. Actual 2.2%
  • 6:00 Eurozone Core CPI Flash Estimate. Estimate 1.1%. Actual 1.1%
  • 6:00 Italian Preliminary CPI. Estimate 0.2%. Actual 0.0%
  • 6:00 Eurozone Unemployment Rate. Estimate 8.1%. Actual 8.1%
  • 8:15 US ADP Nonfarm Employment Change. Estimate 188K
  • 8:30 US Employment Cost Index. Estimate 0.7%
  • 9:45 Chicago PMI. Estimate 60.1
  • 10:30 US Crude Oil Inventories. Estimate 3.6M

Thursday (November 1)

  • 8:30 US Unemployment Claims. Estimate 213K
  • 10:00 US ISM Manufacturing PMI. Estimate 59.0

*All release times are DST

*Key events are in bold

EUR/USD for Wednesday, October 31, 2018

EUR/USD for October 31 at 7:10 DST

Open: 1.1346 High: 1.1360 Low: 1.1306 Close: 1.1334

EUR/USD Technical

S1 S2 S1 R1 R2 R3
1.1120 1.1212 1.1300 1.1434 1.1553 1.1611

EUR/USD was flat in the Asian session. In European trade, the pair edged higher but has retracted

  • 1.1300 is providing support
  • 1.1434 is the next resistance line
  • Current range: 1.1300 to 1.1434

Further levels in both directions:

  • Below: 1.1300, 1.1212 and 1.1120
  • Above: 1.1434, 1.1553, 1.1611 and 1.1735

This article is for general information purposes only. It is not investment advice or a solution to buy or sell securities. Opinions are the authors; not necessarily that of OANDA Corporation or any of its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers or directors. Leveraged trading is high risk and not suitable for all. You could lose all of your deposited funds.

Kenny Fisher

Kenny Fisher

Market Analyst at OANDA
A highly experienced financial market analyst with a focus on fundamental and macroeconomic analysis, Kenny Fisher’s daily commentary covers a broad range of markets including forex, equities and commodities. His work has been published in major online financial publications including Investing.com, Seeking Alpha and FXStreet. Kenny has been a MarketPulse contributor since 2012.