Stocks suffering from a Fed hangover, ECB signals a July hike

  • ECB hikes rates by 25bps and hot inflation outlook sends euro higher
  • Wall Street starts to doubt Fed hiking pledge
  • Fed swap futures suggest a 62% chance of a rate hike at July 26th meeting

US stocks are wavering after a data dump didn’t really give a clear signal about the economy.  Wall Street is suffering from a Fed hangover that won’t go away anytime soon as the economy will remain vulnerable as further tightening seems likely.  The US consumer remains robust, the labor market is slowly weakening, and the manufacturing sector is full of mixed signals.  This morning’s data won’t move any Fed members, but if we continue to see healthy spending throughout the summer, the Fed will need to deliver on that dot plot forecast that has penciled in two hikes. 

Now that we’ve seen so many mega-cap tech stocks overextend themselves, traders are reassessing some of the high-flying stocks, like Tesla. Tesla’s 13-day surge couldn’t last forever and that is leading to some profit-taking. Tesla’s pullback may have been triggered by the Fed’s hawkish pause, but it could also be a sign that some momentum behind the AI boon could be running out of steam for now. 

US Data

Retail spending is not cooling and should keep Wall Street nervous that the disinflation process could struggle going forward.  Strong buying confirms what everyone knows about the job market… it is too strong.  Retail sales in May rose 0.3%, much better than the expected decline of 0.2%.  Americans are buying everything from cars, furniture, electronics, and building materials. 

Weekly jobless claims were unchanged at 262,000, a high print compared to the consensus estimate range of 230-268K.  The labor market is still slowly weakening here. 

A couple Fed regional surveys painted a mixed picture.  The Empire manufacturing report posted an impressive rebound, while the Philly Fed outlook remained deeply in contraction territory.  The manufacturing part of the US economy is stabilizing here, but not at a level that is triggering inflation worries for goods pricing. 

FX

The Japanese yen is approaching the danger zone as FX traders anticipate the BOJ will disappoint in tightening when compared to the US.  Betting on the yen has been painful and if dollar-yen falls to 145, that could trigger action by Japan.

ECB

THE ECB raised rates by a quarter percentage point and raised their inflation forecasts for the next couple of years.  The statement noted that the key ECB interest rates will be brought to levels sufficiently restrictive to achieve a timely return of inflation to the 2% medium-term target and will be kept at those levels for as long as necessary.  They confirmed that they will discontinue the reinvestments under the asset purchase program. 

The euro initially rallied on the raised inflation forecasts but that doesn’t change expectations that they are getting close to the end of this rate hiking campaign.  Lagarde signaled a hike in July and more importantly a determination to get inflation down.  The euro is now trending above all three key (200-, 100-, and 50-day) SMAs.  Critical resistance doesn’t emerge until 1.10 region.  

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Ed Moya

Ed Moya

Contributing Author at OANDA
With more than 20 years’ trading experience, Ed Moya was a Senior Market Analyst with OANDA for the Americas from November 2018 to November 2023.

His particular expertise lies across a wide range of asset classes including FX, commodities, fixed income, stocks and cryptocurrencies.

Over the course of his career, Ed has worked with some of the leading forex brokerages, research teams and news departments on Wall Street including Global Forex Trading, FX Solutions and Trading Advantage. Prior to OANDA he worked with TradeTheNews.com, where he provided market analysis on economic data and corporate news.

Based in New York, Ed is a regular guest on several major financial television networks including CNBC, Bloomberg TV, Yahoo! Finance Live, Fox Business, cheddar news, and CoinDesk TV. His views are trusted by the world’s most respected global newswires including Reuters, Bloomberg and the Associated Press, and he is regularly quoted in leading publications such as MSN, MarketWatch, Forbes, Seeking Alpha, The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal.

Ed holds a BA in Economics from Rutgers University.