Brent Crude – Oil Slides on Renewed Demand Fears, Brent Back at $75 a Barrel

• Brent crude oil prices fell by 4% due to concerns about weakening demand from China.
• The disruption in Libyan oil production has had a limited impact on prices so far, but the situation remains uncertain and could cap further downside.
• OPEC+ plans to increase oil supply in October, which could further pressure prices.

Most Read: Markets Weekly Outlook – NFP Jobs Data to Rule Out 50 bps Fed Rate Cut?

Oil prices have struggled this morning as US markets return from the Labor day holiday. Brent is trading 3% down at the time of writing, flirting with the psychological $75 a barrel mark. 

The slide may be attributed to Chinese PMI data released over the weekend which has renewed demand concerns moving forward. The halt in production from Libya has taken a backseat it appears, however Libya and the tensions in the Middle East are likely to prevent an extended selloff in oil prices. 

Export orders from China fell for the first time in 8 months in July while new home prices rose at their weakest pace in 2024. A sign that housing demand is waning which does not bode well for demands of raw materials as well as Oil. The knock on effect has been broad with declines across a host of commodities as well. 

The situation in Libya is notably complex, with recent reports indicating that around 70% of oil production has halted and exports from ports have stopped. Despite this, the impact on oil prices has been minimal due to uncertainty over how long these issues will persist. If more information becomes available regarding the duration of the disruptions, we could see a more significant effect on oil prices.

Another factor which could be exerting downward pressure on Oil prices is OPEC + and the increase in supply planned for October. There were concerns for a while that given waning demand and lower oil prices that OPEC + may plan to delay the supply increases. However, rumors surfaced at the back end of last week with industry sources confirming the plan is likely to go ahead. 

The planned increases from OPEC + could be seen as a counter to the Libya uncertainty, however this is still a month away at best. I remain skeptical regarding the OPEC + increases especially if Oil prices remain below the $75 a barrel as many OPEC + members require prices above a certain level to keep the books in balance and realize a profit. All in all, an interesting time ahead for oil prices.

For all market-moving economic releases and events, see the MarketPulse Economic Calendar.  (click to enlarge)

Technical Analysis

From a technical perspective, oil recently formed a lower high, suggesting a potential retest of the descending trendline. However, today’s price movement has disrupted this pattern, with the daily candlestick appearing particularly concerning at the moment.

If the daily candle closes below the long-term ascending trendline, it could signal trouble for oil prices, as this trendline has been a support level since March 2023. Nonetheless, the fundamentals, including geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and production challenges in Libya, might limit further declines in the near future.

Currently, the price is trading within a crucial support zone on the H4 timeframe, around the 74.00 mark. A break below this level could shift focus to the 73.00 support, with a confluence area just beneath it, making it a critical level to watch.

Brent Crude Oil Daily Chart, September 3, 2024

Source: TradingView (click to enlarge)

Support

• 74.00
• 73.00
• 72.50 (key area of confluence)

Resistance

• 75.00
• 76.40
• 79.00

Follow Zain on Twitter/X for Additional Market News and Insights @zvawda

Content is for general information purposes only. It is not investment advice or a solution to buy or sell securities. Opinions are the authors; not necessarily that of OANDA Business Information & Services, Inc. or any of its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers or directors. If you would like to reproduce or redistribute any of the content found on MarketPulse, an award winning forex, commodities and global indices analysis and news site service produced by OANDA Business Information & Services, Inc., please access the RSS feed or contact us at info@marketpulse.com. Visit https://www.marketpulse.com/ to find out more about the beat of the global markets. © 2023 OANDA Business Information & Services Inc.